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IMPROVE data flagging protocal

The following is a summary of IMPROVE data flagging procedures conducted by NPS/CIRA.  Detailed information are available in the provided links.

AEROSOL
  • IMPROVE aerosol data are obtained from UCD and ingested into VIEWS http://vista.cira.colostate.edu/views/web/documents/documents.aspx
  • Module level native flags are assigned to individual parameter values as sample level flags.
  • If a valid module level flag is assigned to a missing (NULL) sample value the missing data flag MV is assigned.
  • Native parameter level flags are mapped to NARSTO Status Flags.  Table 1 below lists the IMPROVE native flags and their corresponding VIEWS Status flags.

NEPHELOMETER
  • IMPROVE data are obtained from ARS and ingested into VIEWS.
  • Sample level validity flags are recorded as native sample level flags
   
Aerosol Flags Nephelometer Flags
Table 1.  
Native FlagDescriptionVIEWS Status FlagStatus Flag Description
AAORGANIC ARTIFACT CORRECTEDV5Valid value but qualified because of possible contamination
APPOSSIBLE ORGANIC ARTIFACTV5Valid value but qualified because of possible contamination
BIIncorrect installation of sample cartridge during weekly changeM2Missing value because invalidated by data originator
CGClogging Filter,  Flow rate less than 18 L/min for more than 1 hour. This affects the cut point of the particle but the concentrations are correct.V2Valid estimated value
CLClogged Filter, Flow rate less than 15 L/min for more than 1 hour.M3Missing value due to clogged filter
DEDerived or calculated valueV0Valid value
EPEquipment ProblemM1Missing value because no value is available
LFLow/high flow rate. The average flow rate results in a cyclone cut point outside of the 2-3 micro-m range. This corresponds to flow rates < 21.3 L/min or > 24.3 L/min. V5Valid value but qualified because of possible contamination
MVMissing module level value.M1Missing value because no value is available
NANot Applicable. This is used for missing modules with non-protocol samplers with less than four modules.M1Missing value because no value is available
NMNORMALV0Valid value
NRNot Reprocessed, Carbon data between 2000 – 2004 which were not Reprocessed to account for negative OP that had originally been reported as zero.V0Valid value
NSOperator did not install the samples or installed them too late to acquire a valid time. All filters involved.M1Missing value because no value is available
OLOff Line. In some cases, this is used when the sampler is inoperable due to hurricane or fire. For year 2000, this is used for the period after the Version 1 sampler is removed and before the Version 2 samples begins operation.M1Missing value because no value is available
POPower Outage. All filters involved.M1Missing value because no value is available
QAQA problem suspected, value held back for further investigationI1Invalid value - known reason
QDQUESTIONABLE DATAV4Valid value despite failing to meet some QC or statistical criteria
RFHigh flow rate. The flow rate is greater than 27 L/min for more than 1 hour. This affects the cut point of the particle but the concentrations are correct.V5Valid value but qualified because of possible contamination
SAUsed to indicate some sort of 'Sampling Anomaly', though the exact definition has yet to be satisfactorily defined.V6Valid value but qualified due to non-standard sampling conditions
SPAn artifact filter was swapped with a sample filter.V0Valid value
SWSuspected filter swap.V0Valid value
UNThe concentrations failed the data validation for unknown reasons. M2Missing value because invalidated by data originator
XXThe filter is damaged. M2Missing value because invalidated by data originator